Macro-economy with Nikon Olympus 35 RC Despite being a very special sector, macro photography has always generated great interest in who comes close to the SLR world. You can tell by browsing any forum or site dedicated to photography where the debates and articles on the topic abound.
A little macro shots because they a charm and a "spectacle" of their own and some are not so technically simple to make and require special skills and equipment.
There are several ways to approach to macro photography. Two are perhaps the most common and differ primarily by their different economic commitment required. But there is also a third way, less known, I had chosen and I shall describe later.
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Kit R1C1 Nikon |
Who has money to spend can choose from a wide range of optical micro-class. With about 800 Euro a
AF-S VR Micro - Nikkor 105mm f/2.8G IF-ED macro allows you to enter the world through the front door.
to save some you can watch at home Sigma, Tokina or Tamron, all macro lenses produce the highest level.
A Tamron SP 90mm f/2.8 D takes away "only" about 400 Euro.
And everything can be combined with a ring flash or expensive Nikon R1C1 system.
Then there is the economic way, what might be called "crock."
close-up lenses, extension rings, reverse the optics, etc. ...
All systems that allow magnification of a good standard with a standard 50mm.
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Extension Tube on a Nikkor 50mm f/1.8 |
Low prices but not up to quality optics specifically designed for close-ups.
If you want to experience this fascinating road you just do some research on the Internet. The web is full of sites on the subject.
The results can be obtained are sometimes surprising and most importantly it is definitely fun to experience these solutions for a few euro.
The third way, the least known, is one that I decided to follow me. Not wanting to spend figures "insane" for a professional last cry and not being satisfied with the results with close-up lenses, inversions, etc ... I did some research in a wide park Nikkor lenses of the past, keeping in mind that:
- All optical Nikkor Ai and Ai-s produced since 1977 are qualunuque compatible with Nikon digital SLR.
- optics Ai and Ai-s are manual focus and patterns of entrylevel and prosumer cameras you also lose the use of the exposure.
- In photography macro focus when focus is strictly manual.
Having said this, what to look for?
Basically, for their price and quality are two lenses that interest us:
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Micro-Nikkor 55mm f/2.8 Ai-s |
- Micro-Nikkor 55mm f/2.8 Ai or Ai-s
- Micro-Nikkor 55mm f/3.5 Ai or Ai-s
are two approaches practically identical, the former has a better yield infinitely better sharpness use the second macro. Both are of excellent quality, easily comparable to the macro and the latest on ebay are priced between 70 and 150 Euros (!).
Both arrive at a magnification of 1:2, they must be associated, to get a true macro magnification, for a ring extension (10 ~ 30 €).
short with just over 100 € you can get the same results as an AF-S Micro Nikkor 60mm
f/2.8G ED costs 5 times as much.
We see that this system has flaws.
first be pointed out that the manual focus is not a problem. When you work in macro, as a rule, the minimum focusing distance and then moves the camera back and forth until you find the correct sharpness. E 'practice for almost all the shots.
Different speech for the exhibition. If you have a Nikon D300 or above the meter will work fine, but machines like my D70 it is a little complicated.
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The histogram on a Nikon D40 |
actually less than you think.
Click, you look at the histogram and adjusts the shot until you find the correct exposure.
There must be a curve with the peak more or less at the center of the X pixels to the extreme without having one meaning that areas burned or completely black.
If the peak is too far right image is superimposed, it is too far left is underexposed.
The important thing is to keep the graph within the limits of absolute black and white, because you can still adjust the exposure later in postproduction.
Another problem is the focus of these lenses: 55mm.
It means that the working distance for maximum magnification is only 25cm. This may make it difficult to capture insects and animals particularly shy. If you are a budding entomologist or a 105mm focal length the greater the better choice.
addition to optics, the other key tool in macro photography is the flash.
continue to look to the past can be found cost-effective solutions and professional way.
I possess two flashes:
- Nikon SB-25 (50 ~ € 70) Contax
- CLA-30 (10 ~ 20 €)
For our purpose goes well with any Nikon compatible flash that can be set manually. There are thousands, any price range.
The SB-25 is actually a little luxury, but I chose it because I can use it in TTL on my Nikon FE2 and D70 in the CAR.
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The classic first-generation Wireless Flash Trigger |
For use in a macro it is important to use the flash off-camera. That is not mounted on the slide flash your machine but positioned (usually) side of the subject to add three-dimensionality to the scene.
How to order a remote flash?
The economical solution is to get the Chinese wireless flash trigger.
There are different brands (Although the basic patterns are actually a couple). I, with only 15 € I won a transmitter and two receivers
Neewer CT-04 that work great.
Keep in mind that two flashes are not essential. A single flash and a small reflector on the opposite side of the subject to lighten the shadows will be good in 90% of occasions (I use the lids as a reflector of cardboard trays of food Cuki).
short, if you know ebay use, with about 150 € you will be able to have a complete kit for macro photography professionally. But the right equipment is no guarantee of good results, there is much to learn ... but that's another storia.
| Camera: Nikon D70 handled @ ISO 200 Lens : Micro 55mm f/2.8 Ai-S + 25mm Extension Tube @ f/11 Strobist Info : Nikon Sb25 @ 24mm 1/32 of power at the right of the subject triggered with Neewer CT-04 | Info: Nikon Sb25 @ 24mm 1 / 16 of power at the left of the subject triggered Neewer with CT-04 | | Micro Nikon D70 -Nikkor 55mm f/2.8 Ai-S 25mm PanAgora Extension Tube |
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I can dedicate the first mini-review of a camera to "small" at home: the amazing Olympus 35 RC. | It 's amazing how the concept of economic compact was different in the 70s. The standard of quality, especially for what concerns the optical was much higher. And this tiny Japanese rangefinder falls in its own right among the best compact period.
By using an advanced 5-deign element, and the perfect normal focal length, Olympus is Able to give the immortal 35RC incredible optical performance of Far Beyond That mere mortal cameras. The shutter is very simple and quiet, allowing time to 1 / 500 to 1 / 15 in addition to posing B.
The machine is equipped with a precise meter cell with CDS located externally on the optics and, for this interesting and rare type of compact, works both in shutter priority and manual.
Use the RC 35 is very simple.
The viewfinder provides all the necessary information. Top
the time scale, selectable with the command at the top of the body.
Below the scale of the diaphragms, automatically selected in "A" or manually through the small ring on the optics.
On the left of this scale is the "red zone" which operates both in cases of overexposure than underexposure. At its heart is the area dedicated to rangefinder for focusing. The rangefinder is not the level of a Leica but it is well made, well-contrasted and visible.
It 'important to note that the exposure in manual mode is deactivated. It may seem like a flaw, but that actually lets you take and always with battery. To activate the meter, as in most modern SLRs, just exercise slight pressure on the shutter button. A choice truly innovative for its time and very functional, so that nowadays it has become the standard.
We see some negative aspects:
batteries.
How many machines of 40 years ago 35RC mounts the usual 1.3V mercury batteries, now outlawed for years and virtually impossible to find. There are two solutions: either to calibrate the eposimetro to use alkaline or use the 1.55V to 1.35V Zinc-Air found on the net about 9 euro each. Maintenance. On Ebay the machine is easily between 30 and 50 €. My but needed some minor surgery: the calibration of the unit, the replacement of the seals and clean the battery compartment. All operations, including those who have little practice, you can do on their own without the intervention of a photorepair. Filters. Inexplicably, the thread of this machine is 43.5 mm. Is virtually impossible to find filters. But on ebay I found a rubber lens hood of this diameter ... sin then went to cover the unit on. | block for under / over EPlace. In "A", if there is too much or little light, the hand Aperture ends in "red zone" and locks the shutter button. It seems easy to understand, but this often creates confusion, as the red zone is located immediately to the left of the wider aperture and in case of overexposure seems a contradiction. maximum aperture. | A very strange behavior of my car is that in "A" do not shoot at f/2.8. If I want to shoot wide open I have to switch to manual mode. I do not know if the other RC35 behave the same way. Closest focusing. is not a real flaw, since the finder is the norm, but it is considered that the minimum distance of focus is 90cm. |
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Another interesting aspect is the integration with the flash. I've never experienced directly, but other features seem to be well made by Olympus. Here - if chewed English, find many information about it.
On the front, above the brand is also a lever for the self-timer (between 9 and 10 sec.). Another feature - "genius" of the machine is the AE lock. In practice, made the meter reading, if you continue to hold the shutter button halfway down, the couple time / aperture remains unchanged until the time of shooting. Simple and intuitive.
conclusion. - The Olympus 35 RC is a gem can be yours for just €, I can only advise.
The quality of optics, as mentioned above, it is amazing and the ability to have full control over exposure will satisfy even the most demanding photographers. Its strength is in my opinion, their small size, which makes it a machine "every day" with few compromises. - My shots with the Olympus 35 RC:
photostream -